What are the major topics in NVS TGT Science Physical Chemistry?

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83 viewsSeptember 19, 2024NVS TGT

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Anonymous Users1.33K September 19, 2024 0 Comments

The major topics in NVS TGT Science Physical Chemistry include chemical thermodynamics, which covers laws and concepts like enthalpy and entropy; chemical kinetics, focusing on reaction rates and factors affecting them; equilibrium, where you explore dynamic processes and Le Chatelier’s Principle; and electrochemistry, which deals with redox reactions and electrochemical cells. Mastering these areas will provide a strong foundation for your exam preparation.

kuldeep kaur Changed status to publish September 19, 2024

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score 6 · Answer 1 · 2024-09-19T07:45:20+00:00

Dear Students,

At Bansal Academy, we are dedicated to helping you excel in your NVS TGT Science examination. Physical Chemistry is a crucial area of study, and understanding its major topics will significantly enhance your preparation. Below are the key topics you should focus on:

1. Chemical Thermodynamics

Laws of Thermodynamics: Understanding the First, Second, and Third Laws.
Enthalpy, Entropy, and Free Energy: Concepts and calculations.
Spontaneity and Equilibrium: Relation of free energy to spontaneity and equilibrium constants.

2. Chemical Kinetics

Rate of Reaction: Factors affecting reaction rates and rate laws.
Order and Molecularity: Definitions and differences, including integrated rate equations.
Activation Energy: Arrhenius equation and its applications.

3. Equilibrium

Dynamic Equilibrium: Concepts of forward and reverse reactions.
Le Chatelier’s Principle: Understanding how systems respond to changes.
Acid-Base Equilibrium: pH, pOH, and buffer solutions.

4. Electrochemistry

Redox Reactions: Identification and balancing of redox reactions.
Electrochemical Cells: Galvanic and electrolytic cells, Nernst equation.
Applications of Electrochemistry: Batteries and electroplating.

5. Solutions

Types of Solutions: Concentrations (molarity, molality).
Colligative Properties: Vapor pressure lowering, boiling point elevation, freezing point depression.
Solubility and Factors Affecting It: Temperature, pressure, and nature of solute/solvent.

6. Thermochemistry

Heat Changes in Chemical Reactions: Calculation of heat changes and Hess’s Law.
Calorimetry: Measurement of heat changes and specific heat.

7. States of Matter

Gases: Ideal gas laws and real gas behaviors (Van der Waals equation).
Liquids and Solids: Properties, phases, and phase transitions.

8. Quantum Chemistry

Basic Concepts: Wave-particle duality and quantum numbers.
Atomic Models: Bohr’s model and electron configuration.

By focusing on these major topics, you will build a solid foundation in Physical Chemistry, which is essential for your success in the NVS TGT examination.

For further assistance or personalized coaching, please feel free to contact us at 9216090169.

Best Regards,

Bansal Academy